UCSD Article Enhancements

Helping readers make sense of data Visualizations

Overview

I designed enhancements to news articles alongside other interns from the UCSD Design Lab. The enhancements consist of multiple features that would help readers make sense of visualizations while increasing engagement and contribution with data centered articles.

Duration

June - Dec 2021
(6 months)

My Role

UX Designer
Front-end Developer

Team

Ifrah
Kevin
Ritvik

Tools

Figma
React
Javascript

Background

Current commenting systems

User research showed that we needed to improve the experience of commenting systems on data centered articles.

The San Diego Union-Tribune Comments

Problems for Readers

🔍 Difficult to follow where the discussion leads

Readers need to scroll through the entire comment section to find out if the topic or questions surrounding a topic has been brought up in discussion. The comment sections in many data centered articles are structured this way
‍

🙋Lack of structure for beginners to ask questions

A reader who is new to data centered articles may find the visualizations overwhelming. They may have questions pertaining to a certain visualization but their question may be lost in the surplus of meaningless comments.

Design Challenge

How might we assist readers in making sense of data centered articles?

Solution

Article Enhancements

The solution my team and I came up with is enhancements that surface relevant questions, resources, and experiences from the discussion. The features present the content from the discussion where it is relevant to the visualization. As the discussion continues around an article, the enhancements created on the visualization increase.

How is this helpful to readers?

Enhancements allow the nth reader to look back at what previous readers have entered, such as answered questions to get a better understanding of the visualization.

User Interviews

We interviewed 5 instructors and journalists to uncover pain points surrounding commenting systems of data centered articles.

We found that 3/5 interviewees don't think commenting spaces added any value if they did not have adequate moderation.

01

Unreliable

Online commenting systems often times opinion based allowing them to be a venue for attacks and misinformation.

02

Unwelcoming

The comments are not encouraging to new readers because of the language and "experts" going back and forth.

Early Sketches + Iterations

Ideation

Guided by the user interviews I began design the enhancements, starting with the Question and Answer and User Stories features.

Question & Answer
Version 1
Version 2
External Resources
Version 1
Version 2
Data Stories
Version 1
Version 2

User Testing

Validating the enhancements

Journalist, readers, instructors and moderators gave us feedback on our prototype.

Verbatim Feedback:

"Its kind of like in class when your in class and the teacher is like Hey as a question even if you think its stupid someone else probably has the same question"

"People will get a lot of different things out of data based on their level of data literacy"

"By Aggregating this information we get closer to fact based information"

"It can help minimize fake news"

Final Screens

The Final Enhancements

Question & Answer

Questions are sourced from the discussion and Answers from the community answers are summarized. The location of the icon signifies where on the visual the question is relevant to.

External Resources

Responses containing reports and external sources are linked to the enhancement. This allows readers to gain further understanding of the topic through external resources.

Data Stories

The experiences of the community are summarized. The data is more human centered by providing readers insight on the human experience at a certain time period.

View Figma file.

Reflection

Future Implementations

Increase Clarity

The article enhancements serve as a means to add or takeaway from data visualizations. In the future we could dive deeper into why readers might find it overwhelming.

Downsize Legend

The current legend used to explain the enhancements takes up a lot screen space. In the future we could have a hide and show option so that it doesn't seem like part of the enhancements itself.

Anticipated Impact

Online news outlets will implement the enhancements on data centered articles so that readers will gain a better understanding about how topics developed.

The project continued into the fall of 2021 to conduct more interviews and ultimately be entered into CHI 2022​.

Thanks for reading!